Section 5: Keeping in Touch

Unit 56: Writing a Personal Letter

写私人信件

Writing the Letter

writing date and greeting
I wrote the date and a greeting at the top.
apologizing for not writing sooner
I apologized for not writing sooner...
writing about what been doing
...and I wrote about what I'd been doing.
re-reading friend's letter
As I wrote, I re-read her last letter to me.
answering questions
I answered questions she had asked....
asking friend about herself
...and I asked her about herself.
writing closing
Then I wrote a closing...
signing letter
...and signed the letter.

For Special Attention

stationery = is paper especially for writing letters. — 专门用来写信的纸。
re-read = when you re-read something, you read it again — not for the first time. — 再读一遍(不是第一次读)。
what I had been doing = means what I did during a period of time before I wrote the letter. — 指写信之前那段时间做过的事。
personal letter = is a letter to a friend or relative; it is written differently from a business letter. — 写给朋友或亲戚的信,写法与商务信函不同。
greeting = in a letter usually starts with "Dear," e.g., "Dear Mom," "Dear Jim," etc. — 信的开头通常以 Dear 开头,如 Dear Mom, Dear Jim 等。
closing = of a letter comes just before your signature. — 信的结尾语,在签名之前。

Key Vocabulary

Verbs

单词音标中文
answer/ˈænsɚ/回答
apologize/əˈpɑləʤaɪz/道歉
ask/æsk/询问
do/du/
re-read/ri ˈrid/重读
sign/saɪn/签名
take out/teɪk aʊt/拿出
write [wrote]/raɪt [roʊt]/

Nouns

单词音标中文
closing/ˈkloʊzɪŋ/结尾语
date/deɪt/日期
friend/frɛnd/朋友
greeting/ˈgritɪŋ/问候语
letter/ˈlɛtɚ/
paper/ˈpeɪpɚ/信纸
question/ˈkwɛsʧən/问题
signature/ˈsɪgnəʧɚ/签名
top/tɑp/开头,顶部

Others

单词音标中文
last/læst/上一个(形容词)
personal/ˈpɜrsənəl/个人的(形容词)
soon/sun/很快(副词)