Section 2: Getting Around

Unit 19: Riding a Bicycle

骑自行车

Riding a Bicycle

putting on a helmet
I put on my helmet.
holding the handlebars
I held the handlebars...
swinging a leg over the bike
...and swung my leg over the bike.
pedaling the bike
I started pedaling and the bike moved.
shifting into a lower gear uphill
To go uphill...
...I shifted into a lower gear.
squeezing the brakes
To slow down, I squeezed the brakes.
getting off the bike
Finally, I got off my bike...
locking the bike up in a bike rack
...and locked it up in a bike rack.

For Special Attention

helmet = a very hard hat that protects your head — 非常坚硬的帽子,用来保护头部。
pedal = the parts of a bike where your feet go. You pedal the bike by pushing on the pedals. — 自行车上放脚的部位。你通过踩脚踏板来骑车。
squeeze = to grip something tightly — 紧紧握住、捏紧某物。
shift gears = to change from one gear to another — 从一个挡位换到另一个挡位。

Key Vocabulary

Verbs

单词音标中文
get [got] off/gɪt [gɑt] ɔf/下车
hold [held]/hoʊld [hɛld]/握住
lock up/lɑk əp/锁好
move/muv/移动;行进
pedal/ˈpɛdəl/踩脚踏板
put [put] on/pʊt [pʊt] ɔn/戴上(头盔)
ride [rode]/raɪd [roʊd]/骑(车)
shift/ʃɪft/换挡
slow down/sloʊ daʊn/减速
squeeze/skwiz/捏(刹车)
start/stɑrt/开始
swing [swung]/swɪŋ [swəŋ]/跨(腿)

Nouns

单词音标中文
bike (bicycle)/baɪk (ˈbaɪsɪkəl)/自行车
brakes/breɪks/刹车
gear/gɪr/齿轮;挡位
handlebars/ˈhændəlˌbɑrz/车把
helmet/ˈhɛlmət/头盔
leg/lɛg/
pedal/ˈpɛdəl/脚踏板
rack/ræk/停车架
shift lever/ʃɪft ˈlɛvɚ/换挡杆

Others

单词音标中文
finally/ˈfaɪnəli/最后(副词)
lower/loʊɚ/较低的(形容词)
uphill/ˈəˈphɪl/上坡(副词)