Section 1: Starting the Day

Unit 5: Getting Dressed - A Woman

着装——女性

Pam puts on...

Pam puts on some panties, a bra, a dress, OR a blouse/a shirt, a skirt, some pants, AND/OR some socks, OR some nylons (stockings), some pantyhose.
panties
...some panties,
bra
...a bra,
dress
...a dress,
blouse or shirt
...a blouse/a shirt,
skirt
...a skirt,
pants
...some pants,
socks
...some socks,
nylons
...some nylons (stockings),
pantyhose
...some pantyhose.

What You Wear

After you put on your clothes, you wear them.
people wearing suits
These people are wearing suits.
people wearing casual clothes
These people are wearing casual clothes.

Dressing for Hot Weather

If it's hot, Pam wears light clothes: ...a short-sleeved cotton shirt...
short-sleeved cotton shirt
...a short-sleeved cotton shirt...
cotton shorts
...and a pair of cotton shorts.
going barefoot indoors
She goes barefoot indoors...
wearing sandals outdoors
...and wears sandals outdoors.
Dressing this way keeps her cool.

Dressing for Cold Weather

If it's cold, Pam wears heavy clothes: ...a long-sleeved shirt, ...a wool sweater, ...long pants, ...and thick wool socks.
long-sleeved shirt
...a long-sleeved shirt,
wool sweater
...a wool sweater,
long pants
...long pants.
thick wool socks
...and thick wool socks.
heavy coat
Before going outdoors, she puts on a heavy coat...
gloves or mittens
...and some gloves or mittens.
wrapping a scarf
She wraps a scarf around her neck...
putting on a hat
...and puts on a hat...
putting on boots
...and some boots.
Dressing this way keeps her warm.

Fabrics & Places

cotton plant
COTTON: a fabric that comes from the cotton plant
wool and sheep
WOOL: a fabric that comes from a sheep
thin clothes
thin clothes (light, for hot weather)
thick clothes
thick clothes (heavy, for cold weather)
indoors and outdoors
If something is outside a building, it is outdoors. If something is inside a building, it is indoors.

For Special Attention

wear = after you put on your clothes, you wear them — 穿上衣服之后,你就 wear(穿着)它们。
go barefoot = someone who goes barefoot walks around with no shoes or socks on his/her feet. His/Her feet are bare. — go barefoot 指走路时不穿鞋不穿袜,脚是赤裸的。
keep cool = if something keeps her cool, it helps her stay cool — 如果某事 keeps her cool,就是帮助她保持凉爽。
talk about the weather = 1. Use it + BE + an adjective: It's hot outside. 2. Use it + BE + the -ing form of a weather verb: It's raining. It's snowing. — 1. 用 it + BE + 形容词:天很热。2. 用 it + BE + 天气动词的 -ing 形式:下雨了。下雪了。
outdoors / indoors = if something is outside a building, it is outdoors. If something is inside a building, it is indoors. — 在建筑物外面就是 outdoors(户外);在建筑物里面就是 indoors(室内)。

Key Vocabulary

Verbs

单词音标中文
come from/kəm frəm/来自
dress/drɛs/穿衣服,打扮
get dressed/gɪt drɛst/穿好衣服
go barefoot/goʊ ˈbɛrˌfʊt/光脚走路
keep/kip/保持
put on/pʊt ɔn/穿上
wear/wɛr/穿着
wrap/ræp/裹,围

Nouns

单词音标中文
blouse/blaʊs/女式衬衫
boot/but/靴子
bra/brɑ/胸罩
building/ˈbɪldɪŋ/建筑物
cap/kæp/便帽,鸭舌帽
clothes/kloʊðz/衣服
coat/koʊt/外套,大衣
cotton/ˈkɔtən/
dress/drɛs/连衣裙
dress shoe/drɛs ʃu/正装鞋
fabric/ˈfæbrɪk/织物,布料
glove/gləv/(分指)手套
hat/hæt/帽子
jacket/ˈʤækɪt/夹克
jeans/ʤinz/牛仔裤
mitten/ˈmɪtən/连指手套
neck/nɛk/脖子
nylons/ˈnaɪˌlɑnz/尼龙丝袜
panties/ˈpæntiz/女式内裤
pantyhose/ˈpæntiˌhoʊz/连裤袜
pants/pænts/裤子
(a) pair (of)/(ə) pɛr (əv)/一双/一条
people/ˈpipəl/人们
plant/plænt/植物
running shoe/ˈrənɪŋ ʃu/跑鞋
scarf/skɑrf/围巾
shirt/ʃərt/衬衫
shorts/ʃɔrts/短裤
skirt/skərt/裙子
sock/sɑk/袜子
stockings/ˈstɑkɪŋz/长筒袜
suit/sut/西装
sweatshirt/ˈswɛtˌʃərt/运动衫
sweater/ˈswɛtɚ/毛衣
T-shirt/ˈtiˌsərt/T恤衫
tie/taɪ/领带
weather/ˈwɛðɚ/天气
wool/wʊl/羊毛
sandal/ˈsændəl/凉鞋

Adjectives

单词音标中文
casual/ˈkæʒəwəl/休闲的
cold/koʊld/冷的
cool/kul/凉爽的
heavy/ˈhɛvi/厚的,重的
hot/hɑt/热的
light/laɪt/轻的,薄的
long/lɔŋ/长的
thick/θɪk/厚的
thin/θɪn/薄的
warm/wɔrm/温暖的

Others

单词音标中文
indoors/ˈɪnˌdɔrz/在室内(副词)
outdoors/ˈaʊtˈdɔrz/在室外(副词)