Section 1: Starting the Day

Unit 2: Brushing Your Teeth / Flossing

刷牙/用牙线剔牙

Brushing Your Teeth

running water over toothbrush
Jenny runs some water over her toothbrush.
squeezing toothpaste
She squeezes toothpaste onto her toothbrush.
brushing up and down
She moves her toothbrush up and down...
brushing back and forth
...and back and forth.
taking water to rinse mouth
To rinse her mouth, she takes some water,...
swishing water in mouth
...swishes it back and forth in her mouth...
spitting into sink
...and spits it into the sink.
rinsing off toothbrush
She rinses off her toothbrush.
putting toothbrush in rack
Then she puts it back in the toothbrush rack.

She flosses her teeth by

pulling out a long piece of floss
pulling out a long piece of floss,...
slipping floss between teeth
...slipping it between her teeth...
moving floss back and forth
...and moving it back and forth and up and down.

For Special Attention

run water over = use water from a faucet or pipe and let it flow away after hitting the thing — 用水龙头或水管的水冲洗某物,让水冲过之后流走。
back and forth = go from one side to another (left and right) many times — 从一侧到另一侧反复来回移动。
up and down = go in these directions (up and down) many times — 向上和向下反复移动。
slip = move it gently into a small space — 把某物轻轻塞进狭小的空间。

Key Vocabulary

Verbs

单词音标中文
brush/brəʃ/
floss/flɑs/用牙线剔牙
move/muv/移动
pull out/pʊl aʊt/拉出
put back/pʊt bæk/放回
rinse/rɪns/漱口;冲洗
rinse off/rɪns ɔf/冲净
run water over/rən ˈwɔtɚ ˈoʊvɚ/用水冲洗
slip/slɪp/轻轻塞入,滑进
spit/spɪt/
squeeze/skwiz/
swish/swɪʃ/来回漱动

Nouns

单词音标中文
faucet/ˈfɔsət/水龙头
floss/flɑs/牙线
mouth/maʊθ/
a piece of/ə pis əv/一根/一段
rack/ræk/架子
sink/sɪŋk/水槽
tooth [teeth]/tuθ [tiθ]/牙齿[复数]
toothbrush/ˈtuθbrəʃ/牙刷
toothpaste/ˈtuθˌpeɪst/牙膏
tube/tub/软管,管子
water/ˈwɔtɚ/

Others

单词音标中文
back and forth/bæk ənd fɔrθ/来回地(副词短语)
long/lɔŋ/长的(形容词)
up and down/əp ənd daʊn/上下地(副词短语)